What is St Andrew’s
Church?
St Andrew's
Church of Scotland, Brussels, is a Protestant church. As
its name suggests, our church is a member of the
Church of
Scotland. It is
also a member of the Belgian association of Protestant
churches, the
Église
Protestante Unie de Belgique (EPUB) /
Verenigde Protestantse Kerk in België (VPKB)
.
History of the
Church of Scotland
The Church of
Scotland is a Protestant church of the Reformed tradition.
It is not possible to point to a precise date at which it
was "founded" - the Scots Reformation took place in 1560
but it was not until 1690 that it was finally settled that
the church should be organized along Presbyterian lines.
Even after that there have been moments of internal
disagreement but by 1929 the majority of the movements had
been reunited, the main exception being the body referred
to as the Free Church.
Presbyterian
Tradition
When we talk of
the church being Presbyterian, this means, in very simple
terms, that power is not vested in a hierarchy of
individuals - there is no equivalent to the Pope and there
are no bishops - but in the bodies of church members which
operate at various levels. The General Assembly of the
Church of Scotland meets once a year in Edinburgh and lays
down general church policy, although in a consultative and
not autocratic way. The Assembly is chaired by a Moderator
who nowadays just serves a one-year period of office and
whose rôle is largely ambassadorial.
The Church in
Brussels
The Church of
Scotland is organised into a number of Presbyteries which
group together individual churches (or "charges" as they
are called) on a geographical basis. St. Andrew's is part
of the Presbytery of Europe which brings together all the
churches on the European mainland - there are 11 at present
- but which because of the distances and differences
involved, functions in a much looser fashion than the
Presbyteries in Scotland. There is no inner circle of power
- everybody is encouraged to participate in our
congregational life as much as possible. The great mobility
of our members means that there is always an opportunity
and a real need for new blood.
Although the Church of Scotland has its roots in the
Scottish nation and her people's culture, it is not
exclusively Scottish. It has always had a strong missionary
element to its work and is ecumenical in its outlook. Here
in Brussels it attracts a very wide cross-section of
people. The last time a straw-poll was conducted, it was
found that we had members from 23 different countries and
from 17 branches of the Christian church and other faiths,
testimony to the active welcome we extend to Christians of
all denominations - as well as, of course, to
non-Christians seeking to know God.
Our congregation in Brussels was established in 1898. The
present building was erected in 1925 as a memorial to
Presbyterians who died in Belgium during the First World
War.
More
Information
For more
information on the Church of Scotland, Presbyterian and
general organisation, please go to the Church of Scotland
Website.
Address
St
Andrew's Church of Scotland,
Chaussée de Vleurgat / Vleurgatsesteenweg 181,
B-1050 Brussels
Minister
Rev
Dr Andrew Gardner